Breast milk is the best food you can give to your baby. Breast milk is a complete food source, containing all the nutrients your baby need - atleast 400 of them to be exact, including hormonesand disease fighting compounds that aren't foundin formula.
The nutritional makeup in breast milk will adjustto your baby's needs as he or she grows and develops. Aside from the brain building, infectionfighting benefits of breast milk, which no formulacan match, nursing will also help to build a specialbond between you and your baby. When nursing, your child thrives on the contact, cuddling, andholding - which you will as well.
Since breast feedings can take up to 40 minutes ormore, you should pick a cozy spot for nursing. Theatmosphere is very important, even more so in theearly days of breast feeding when you're stilltrying to get the hang of it. If you get easilydistracted by noise, go somewhere quiet.
You should always hold your baby in a position that won't leave your arms or back sore. It worksthe best to support the back of your baby's headwith your hand, although which position you choosedepends on what's more comfortable to you.
When supporting your baby, a nursing pillow can sometimes be a big help. You should never feed until both you and your baby are comfortable. Payattention to how your breasts feel when your babylatches on, as his mouth should cover most of theareola below the nipple, and the nipple should befar back into your baby's mouth.
While some women adjust to breast feeding easily,other moms find it hard to learn. If you feel discouraged, always know that you aren't the onlyone. Everyone feels different when starting, itall depends on the mother and the situation.
Breast feeding will take practice. Therefore, youshould give yourself as much time as you need toget it down to second nature. Always take it onefeeding at a time. If you are having a bad day,tell yourself that it'll get better. Keep in mindthat any problems are temporary, as you'll be nursing like a pro by your six week postpartum checkup.
The first six weeks will be both an adventure andtraining. You can't expect to know everything whenyou begin, which is where training and practice willreally help you excel. The more you breast feed,the more you'll learn. You'll also build a bondwith your baby - which is something you'll alwayshave for the rest of your lives.
Breasfeeding schedules: Weaning From Breast Feeding
When your baby has stopped breast feeding and getsall of his nutrition from other sources than thebreast, he's actually considered weaned. Even though babies are also weaned from the bottle aswell, the term weaning often refers to when a baby is stopped from breast feeding.
When weaning is a mother's idea, it normally requires a lot of patience and can take time, depending on the age of your baby or toddler, and also how well your child adjusts. The overall experience is different for everyone.
Weaning is a long goodbye, sometimes emotionaland sometimes painful. It doesn't however, signalfo the end to the intimacy you and your child have developed during the nursing stage. What itmeans, is that you have to replace breast feedingwith other types of nourishment.
Starting weaning
Your the best judge as to when it's the righttime to wean, and you don't really have a deadline unless you and your child are actuallyready to wean. The recommended time for weaningis one year. No matter what relatives, friends,or even complete strangers tell you, there is no right or wrong time for weaning.
How to wean
You should proceed slowly, regardless of whatthe age of your child may be. Experts say that you shouldn't abruptly withhold your breast,as they results can be traumatic. You shouldhowever, try these methods instead:
1. Skip a feeding - Skip a feeding andsee what happens, offering a cup of milk to yourbaby instead. As a substitue, you can use a bottle of your own pumped milk, formula, or a cow's milk. If you reduce feedings one at a time, your child will eventually adjust to thechanges.
2. Shorten feeding time - You can startby cutting the length of time your child is actually at the breast. If the normal feeding time is 5 minuts, try 3. Depending on the age,follow the feeding with a healthy snack. Bedtime feedings are usually the hardest to wean,as they are normally the last to go.
3. Postpone and distract - You can postpone feedings if you are only feeding a coupleof times per day. This method works great if you have an older child you can actually reasonwith. If your child wants the breast, say thatyou'll feed later then distract him.
If you've tried everything and weaning doesn'tseem to be working at all, maybe the time justisn't right. You can wait just a bit longerto see what happens, as your child and you have to determine the right time to wean together.
After Weaning, How to Start With Solid Foods
Breast milk is all your baby will need until atleast 4 months of age. There does come a time, when breast milk will no longer supply all of yourbaby's nutrition needs. Full term babies will start to require iron from other sources by 6 - 9months of age.
Some babies that aren't started on solid foods bythe age of 9 - 12 months may have a great level ofdifficulty accepting solid foods. It's actually a developmental milestone when your child startssolid foods - as he is now growing up.
When to start
The ideal time to begin solid foods is when thebaby shows interest in starting. Some babies will show interest in solid food when it's ontheir parents' plates, as early as 4 months ofage. By 5 - 6 months, most babies will reach outand try to grab the food. When the baby starts toreach for food, it's normally the time to go ahead and give him some.
Sometimes, it may be a better idea to start foodearlier. When a baby seems to get hungry or onceweight gain isn't continuing at the desired rate,it may be good to start solid foods as early as3 months. It may be possible however, to continuebreast feeding alone and have the baby less hungry or growing more rapidly.
Breast fed babies will digest solid foods betterand earlier than artificially fed babies becausethe breast milk will contain enzymes which helpto digest fats, proteins, and starch. Breastfed babies will also have had a variety of different tastes in their life, since the flavorsof many foods the mother eats will pass into hermilk.
Introducing solid foods
When the baby begins to take solid foods at theage of 5 - 6 months, there is very little differencewhat he starts will or what order it is introduced.You should however, avoid spicy foods or highlyallergenic foods at first, although if your baby reaches for the potato on your plate, youshould let him have it if it isn't too hot.
Offer your baby the foods that he seems to beinterested in. Allow your baby to enjoy the foodand don't worry too much about how much he takesat first, as much of it may end up on the flooror in his hair anyhow.
The easiest way to get iron for your baby at 5 - 6 months of age is by giving him meat. Cereal forinfants has iron, although it is poorly absorbed and may cause your baby to get constipated.